rlimrecl - Metamath Proof Explorer

	Metamath Proof Explorer		< Previous Next > Nearby theorems
Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > rlimrecl		Structured version Visualization version GIF version

Theorem rlimrecl 14519

Description: The limit of a real sequence is real. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 9-May-2016.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
rlimcld2.1	⊢ (𝜑 → sup(𝐴, ℝ^*, < ) = +∞)
rlimcld2.2	⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐵) ⇝_𝑟 𝐶)
rlimrecl.3	⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
rlimrecl	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ)

Distinct variable groups: 𝑥,𝐴 𝑥,𝐶 𝜑,𝑥 Allowed substitution hint: 𝐵(𝑥)

Proof of Theorem rlimrecl Dummy variables 𝑦 𝑧 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		rlimcld2.1	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → sup(𝐴, ℝ^*, < ) = +∞)
2		rlimcld2.2	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐵) ⇝_𝑟 𝐶)
3		ax-resscn 10199	. . 3 ⊢ ℝ ⊆ ℂ
4	3	a1i 11	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ℝ ⊆ ℂ)
5		eldifi 3883	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ ℝ) → 𝑦 ∈ ℂ)
6	5	adantl 467	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ ℝ)) → 𝑦 ∈ ℂ)
7	6	imcld 14143	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ ℝ)) → (ℑ‘𝑦) ∈ ℝ)
8	7	recnd 10274	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ ℝ)) → (ℑ‘𝑦) ∈ ℂ)
9		eldifn 3884	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ ℝ) → ¬ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ)
10	9	adantl 467	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ ℝ)) → ¬ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ)
11		reim0b 14067	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ℂ → (𝑦 ∈ ℝ ↔ (ℑ‘𝑦) = 0))
12	6, 11	syl 17	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ ℝ)) → (𝑦 ∈ ℝ ↔ (ℑ‘𝑦) = 0))
13	12	necon3bbid 2980	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ ℝ)) → (¬ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ ↔ (ℑ‘𝑦) ≠ 0))
14	10, 13	mpbid 222	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ ℝ)) → (ℑ‘𝑦) ≠ 0)
15	8, 14	absrpcld 14395	. 2 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ ℝ)) → (abs‘(ℑ‘𝑦)) ∈ ℝ⁺)
16	6	adantr 466	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ ℝ)) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℝ) → 𝑦 ∈ ℂ)
17		simpr 471	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ ℝ)) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℝ) → 𝑧 ∈ ℝ)
18	17	recnd 10274	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ ℝ)) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℝ) → 𝑧 ∈ ℂ)
19	16, 18	subcld 10598	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ ℝ)) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℝ) → (𝑦 − 𝑧) ∈ ℂ)
20		absimle 14257	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑦 − 𝑧) ∈ ℂ → (abs‘(ℑ‘(𝑦 − 𝑧))) ≤ (abs‘(𝑦 − 𝑧)))
21	19, 20	syl 17	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ ℝ)) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℝ) → (abs‘(ℑ‘(𝑦 − 𝑧))) ≤ (abs‘(𝑦 − 𝑧)))
22	16, 18	imsubd 14165	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ ℝ)) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℝ) → (ℑ‘(𝑦 − 𝑧)) = ((ℑ‘𝑦) − (ℑ‘𝑧)))
23		reim0 14066	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ ℝ → (ℑ‘𝑧) = 0)
24	23	adantl 467	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ ℝ)) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℝ) → (ℑ‘𝑧) = 0)
25	24	oveq2d 6812	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ ℝ)) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℝ) → ((ℑ‘𝑦) − (ℑ‘𝑧)) = ((ℑ‘𝑦) − 0))
26	8	adantr 466	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ ℝ)) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℝ) → (ℑ‘𝑦) ∈ ℂ)
27	26	subid1d 10587	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ ℝ)) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℝ) → ((ℑ‘𝑦) − 0) = (ℑ‘𝑦))
28	22, 25, 27	3eqtrrd 2810	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ ℝ)) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℝ) → (ℑ‘𝑦) = (ℑ‘(𝑦 − 𝑧)))
29	28	fveq2d 6337	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ ℝ)) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℝ) → (abs‘(ℑ‘𝑦)) = (abs‘(ℑ‘(𝑦 − 𝑧))))
30	18, 16	abssubd 14400	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ ℝ)) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℝ) → (abs‘(𝑧 − 𝑦)) = (abs‘(𝑦 − 𝑧)))
31	21, 29, 30	3brtr4d 4819	. 2 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ ℝ)) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℝ) → (abs‘(ℑ‘𝑦)) ≤ (abs‘(𝑧 − 𝑦)))
32		rlimrecl.3	. 2 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ)
33	1, 2, 4, 15, 31, 32	rlimcld2 14517	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ)

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 → wi 4 ↔ wb 196 ∧ wa 382 = wceq 1631 ∈ wcel 2145 ≠ wne 2943 ∖ cdif 3720 ⊆ wss 3723 class class class wbr 4787 ↦ cmpt 4864 ‘cfv 6030 (class class class)co 6796 supcsup 8506 ℂcc 10140 ℝcr 10141 0cc0 10142 +∞cpnf 10277 ℝ^*cxr 10279 < clt 10280 ≤ cle 10281 − cmin 10472 ℑcim 14046 abscabs 14182 ⇝_𝑟 crli 14424

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1870 ax-4 1885 ax-5 1991 ax-6 2057 ax-7 2093 ax-8 2147 ax-9 2154 ax-10 2174 ax-11 2190 ax-12 2203 ax-13 2408 ax-ext 2751 ax-sep 4916 ax-nul 4924 ax-pow 4975 ax-pr 5035 ax-un 7100 ax-cnex 10198 ax-resscn 10199 ax-1cn 10200 ax-icn 10201 ax-addcl 10202 ax-addrcl 10203 ax-mulcl 10204 ax-mulrcl 10205 ax-mulcom 10206 ax-addass 10207 ax-mulass 10208 ax-distr 10209 ax-i2m1 10210 ax-1ne0 10211 ax-1rid 10212 ax-rnegex 10213 ax-rrecex 10214 ax-cnre 10215 ax-pre-lttri 10216 ax-pre-lttrn 10217 ax-pre-ltadd 10218 ax-pre-mulgt0 10219 ax-pre-sup 10220

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 197 df-an 383 df-or 837 df-3or 1072 df-3an 1073 df-tru 1634 df-ex 1853 df-nf 1858 df-sb 2050 df-eu 2622 df-mo 2623 df-clab 2758 df-cleq 2764 df-clel 2767 df-nfc 2902 df-ne 2944 df-nel 3047 df-ral 3066 df-rex 3067 df-reu 3068 df-rmo 3069 df-rab 3070 df-v 3353 df-sbc 3588 df-csb 3683 df-dif 3726 df-un 3728 df-in 3730 df-ss 3737 df-pss 3739 df-nul 4064 df-if 4227 df-pw 4300 df-sn 4318 df-pr 4320 df-tp 4322 df-op 4324 df-uni 4576 df-iun 4657 df-br 4788 df-opab 4848 df-mpt 4865 df-tr 4888 df-id 5158 df-eprel 5163 df-po 5171 df-so 5172 df-fr 5209 df-we 5211 df-xp 5256 df-rel 5257 df-cnv 5258 df-co 5259 df-dm 5260 df-rn 5261 df-res 5262 df-ima 5263 df-pred 5822 df-ord 5868 df-on 5869 df-lim 5870 df-suc 5871 df-iota 5993 df-fun 6032 df-fn 6033 df-f 6034 df-f1 6035 df-fo 6036 df-f1o 6037 df-fv 6038 df-riota 6757 df-ov 6799 df-oprab 6800 df-mpt2 6801 df-om 7217 df-2nd 7320 df-wrecs 7563 df-recs 7625 df-rdg 7663 df-er 7900 df-pm 8016 df-en 8114 df-dom 8115 df-sdom 8116 df-sup 8508 df-pnf 10282 df-mnf 10283 df-xr 10284 df-ltxr 10285 df-le 10286 df-sub 10474 df-neg 10475 df-div 10891 df-nn 11227 df-2 11285 df-3 11286 df-n0 11500 df-z 11585 df-uz 11894 df-rp 12036 df-seq 13009 df-exp 13068 df-cj 14047 df-re 14048 df-im 14049 df-sqrt 14183 df-abs 14184 df-rlim 14428

This theorem is referenced by: rlimge0 14520 climrecl 14522 rlimle 14586 divsqrtsumo1 24931 mulog2sumlem1 25444

W3C validator