Theorem plyun0 23998

Description: The set of polynomials is unaffected by the addition of zero. (This is built into the definition because all higher powers of a polynomial are effectively zero, so we require that the coefficient field contain zero to simplify some of our closure theorems.) (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 17-Jul-2014.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
plyun0	⊢ (Poly‘(𝑆 ∪ {0})) = (Poly‘𝑆)

Proof of Theorem plyun0

Dummy variables 𝑘 𝑎 𝑛 𝑧 𝑓 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		0cn 10070	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 0 ∈ ℂ
2		snssi 4371	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (0 ∈ ℂ → {0} ⊆ ℂ)
3	1, 2	ax-mp 5	. . . . . 6 ⊢ {0} ⊆ ℂ
4	3	biantru 525	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑆 ⊆ ℂ ↔ (𝑆 ⊆ ℂ ∧ {0} ⊆ ℂ))
5		unss 3820	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑆 ⊆ ℂ ∧ {0} ⊆ ℂ) ↔ (𝑆 ∪ {0}) ⊆ ℂ)
6	4, 5	bitr2i 265	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ⊆ ℂ ↔ 𝑆 ⊆ ℂ)
7		unass 3803	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ∪ {0}) = (𝑆 ∪ ({0} ∪ {0}))
8		unidm 3789	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ({0} ∪ {0}) = {0}
9	8	uneq2i 3797	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑆 ∪ ({0} ∪ {0})) = (𝑆 ∪ {0})
10	7, 9	eqtri 2673	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ∪ {0}) = (𝑆 ∪ {0})
11	10	oveq1i 6700	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ∪ {0}) ↑𝑚 ℕ0) = ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑𝑚 ℕ0)
12	11	rexeqi 3173	. . . . 5 ⊢ (∃𝑎 ∈ (((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ∪ {0}) ↑𝑚 ℕ0)𝑓 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))) ↔ ∃𝑎 ∈ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑𝑚 ℕ0)𝑓 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))))
13	12	rexbii 3070	. . . 4 ⊢ (∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ∃𝑎 ∈ (((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ∪ {0}) ↑𝑚 ℕ0)𝑓 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))) ↔ ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ∃𝑎 ∈ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑𝑚 ℕ0)𝑓 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))))
14	6, 13	anbi12i 733	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ⊆ ℂ ∧ ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ∃𝑎 ∈ (((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ∪ {0}) ↑𝑚 ℕ0)𝑓 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))) ↔ (𝑆 ⊆ ℂ ∧ ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ∃𝑎 ∈ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑𝑚 ℕ0)𝑓 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))))
15		elply 23996	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘(𝑆 ∪ {0})) ↔ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ⊆ ℂ ∧ ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ∃𝑎 ∈ (((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ∪ {0}) ↑𝑚 ℕ0)𝑓 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))))
16		elply 23996	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ↔ (𝑆 ⊆ ℂ ∧ ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ∃𝑎 ∈ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑𝑚 ℕ0)𝑓 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))))
17	14, 15, 16	3bitr4i 292	. 2 ⊢ (𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘(𝑆 ∪ {0})) ↔ 𝑓 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆))
18	17	eqriv 2648	1 ⊢ (Poly‘(𝑆 ∪ {0})) = (Poly‘𝑆)

Syntax hints:   ∧ wa 383   = wceq 1523   ∈ wcel 2030  ∃wrex 2942   ∪ cun 3605   ⊆ wss 3607  {csn 4210   ↦ cmpt 4762  ‘cfv 5926  (class class class)co 6690   ↑_𝑚 cmap 7899  ℂcc 9972  0cc0 9974   · cmul 9979  ℕ₀cn0 11330  ...cfz 12364  ↑cexp 12900  Σcsu 14460  Polycply 23985

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1762  ax-4 1777  ax-5 1879  ax-6 1945  ax-7 1981  ax-8 2032  ax-9 2039  ax-10 2059  ax-11 2074  ax-12 2087  ax-13 2282  ax-ext 2631  ax-rep 4804  ax-sep 4814  ax-nul 4822  ax-pow 4873  ax-pr 4936  ax-un 6991  ax-cnex 10030  ax-resscn 10031  ax-1cn 10032  ax-icn 10033  ax-addcl 10034  ax-addrcl 10035  ax-mulcl 10036  ax-mulrcl 10037  ax-i2m1 10042  ax-1ne0 10043  ax-rrecex 10046  ax-cnre 10047

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 197  df-or 384  df-an 385  df-3or 1055  df-3an 1056  df-tru 1526  df-ex 1745  df-nf 1750  df-sb 1938  df-eu 2502  df-mo 2503  df-clab 2638  df-cleq 2644  df-clel 2647  df-nfc 2782  df-ne 2824  df-ral 2946  df-rex 2947  df-reu 2948  df-rab 2950  df-v 3233  df-sbc 3469  df-csb 3567  df-dif 3610  df-un 3612  df-in 3614  df-ss 3621  df-pss 3623  df-nul 3949  df-if 4120  df-pw 4193  df-sn 4211  df-pr 4213  df-tp 4215  df-op 4217  df-uni 4469  df-iun 4554  df-br 4686  df-opab 4746  df-mpt 4763  df-tr 4786  df-id 5053  df-eprel 5058  df-po 5064  df-so 5065  df-fr 5102  df-we 5104  df-xp 5149  df-rel 5150  df-cnv 5151  df-co 5152  df-dm 5153  df-rn 5154  df-res 5155  df-ima 5156  df-pred 5718  df-ord 5764  df-on 5765  df-lim 5766  df-suc 5767  df-iota 5889  df-fun 5928  df-fn 5929  df-f 5930  df-f1 5931  df-fo 5932  df-f1o 5933  df-fv 5934  df-ov 6693  df-om 7108  df-wrecs 7452  df-recs 7513  df-rdg 7551  df-nn 11059  df-n0 11331  df-ply 23989

This theorem is referenced by:  elplyd  24003  ply1term  24005  ply0  24009  plyaddlem  24016  plymullem  24017  plyco  24042  plycj  24078