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Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > mulsucdiv2z | Structured version Visualization version GIF version |
Description: An integer multiplied with its successor divided by 2 yields an integer, i.e. an integer multiplied with its successor is even. (Contributed by AV, 19-Jul-2021.) |
Ref | Expression |
---|---|
mulsucdiv2z | ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ → ((𝑁 · (𝑁 + 1)) / 2) ∈ ℤ) |
Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
---|---|---|---|
1 | zeo 11665 | . 2 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ → ((𝑁 / 2) ∈ ℤ ∨ ((𝑁 + 1) / 2) ∈ ℤ)) | |
2 | peano2z 11620 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ → (𝑁 + 1) ∈ ℤ) | |
3 | zmulcl 11628 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑁 / 2) ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝑁 + 1) ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑁 / 2) · (𝑁 + 1)) ∈ ℤ) | |
4 | 2, 3 | sylan2 580 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑁 / 2) ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑁 / 2) · (𝑁 + 1)) ∈ ℤ) |
5 | zcn 11584 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ → 𝑁 ∈ ℂ) | |
6 | 2 | zcnd 11685 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ → (𝑁 + 1) ∈ ℂ) |
7 | 2cnne0 11444 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (2 ∈ ℂ ∧ 2 ≠ 0) | |
8 | 7 | a1i 11 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ → (2 ∈ ℂ ∧ 2 ≠ 0)) |
9 | div23 10906 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝑁 + 1) ∈ ℂ ∧ (2 ∈ ℂ ∧ 2 ≠ 0)) → ((𝑁 · (𝑁 + 1)) / 2) = ((𝑁 / 2) · (𝑁 + 1))) | |
10 | 5, 6, 8, 9 | syl3anc 1476 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ → ((𝑁 · (𝑁 + 1)) / 2) = ((𝑁 / 2) · (𝑁 + 1))) |
11 | 10 | eleq1d 2835 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ → (((𝑁 · (𝑁 + 1)) / 2) ∈ ℤ ↔ ((𝑁 / 2) · (𝑁 + 1)) ∈ ℤ)) |
12 | 11 | adantl 467 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑁 / 2) ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (((𝑁 · (𝑁 + 1)) / 2) ∈ ℤ ↔ ((𝑁 / 2) · (𝑁 + 1)) ∈ ℤ)) |
13 | 4, 12 | mpbird 247 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑁 / 2) ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑁 · (𝑁 + 1)) / 2) ∈ ℤ) |
14 | 13 | ex 397 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝑁 / 2) ∈ ℤ → (𝑁 ∈ ℤ → ((𝑁 · (𝑁 + 1)) / 2) ∈ ℤ)) |
15 | zmulcl 11628 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ ((𝑁 + 1) / 2) ∈ ℤ) → (𝑁 · ((𝑁 + 1) / 2)) ∈ ℤ) | |
16 | 15 | ancoms 455 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((((𝑁 + 1) / 2) ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑁 · ((𝑁 + 1) / 2)) ∈ ℤ) |
17 | divass 10905 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝑁 + 1) ∈ ℂ ∧ (2 ∈ ℂ ∧ 2 ≠ 0)) → ((𝑁 · (𝑁 + 1)) / 2) = (𝑁 · ((𝑁 + 1) / 2))) | |
18 | 5, 6, 8, 17 | syl3anc 1476 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ → ((𝑁 · (𝑁 + 1)) / 2) = (𝑁 · ((𝑁 + 1) / 2))) |
19 | 18 | eleq1d 2835 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ → (((𝑁 · (𝑁 + 1)) / 2) ∈ ℤ ↔ (𝑁 · ((𝑁 + 1) / 2)) ∈ ℤ)) |
20 | 19 | adantl 467 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((((𝑁 + 1) / 2) ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (((𝑁 · (𝑁 + 1)) / 2) ∈ ℤ ↔ (𝑁 · ((𝑁 + 1) / 2)) ∈ ℤ)) |
21 | 16, 20 | mpbird 247 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((((𝑁 + 1) / 2) ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑁 · (𝑁 + 1)) / 2) ∈ ℤ) |
22 | 21 | ex 397 | . . 3 ⊢ (((𝑁 + 1) / 2) ∈ ℤ → (𝑁 ∈ ℤ → ((𝑁 · (𝑁 + 1)) / 2) ∈ ℤ)) |
23 | 14, 22 | jaoi 846 | . 2 ⊢ (((𝑁 / 2) ∈ ℤ ∨ ((𝑁 + 1) / 2) ∈ ℤ) → (𝑁 ∈ ℤ → ((𝑁 · (𝑁 + 1)) / 2) ∈ ℤ)) |
24 | 1, 23 | mpcom 38 | 1 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ → ((𝑁 · (𝑁 + 1)) / 2) ∈ ℤ) |
Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
Syntax hints: → wi 4 ↔ wb 196 ∧ wa 382 ∨ wo 836 = wceq 1631 ∈ wcel 2145 ≠ wne 2943 (class class class)co 6793 ℂcc 10136 0cc0 10138 1c1 10139 + caddc 10141 · cmul 10143 / cdiv 10886 2c2 11272 ℤcz 11579 |
This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1870 ax-4 1885 ax-5 1991 ax-6 2057 ax-7 2093 ax-8 2147 ax-9 2154 ax-10 2174 ax-11 2190 ax-12 2203 ax-13 2408 ax-ext 2751 ax-sep 4915 ax-nul 4923 ax-pow 4974 ax-pr 5034 ax-un 7096 ax-resscn 10195 ax-1cn 10196 ax-icn 10197 ax-addcl 10198 ax-addrcl 10199 ax-mulcl 10200 ax-mulrcl 10201 ax-mulcom 10202 ax-addass 10203 ax-mulass 10204 ax-distr 10205 ax-i2m1 10206 ax-1ne0 10207 ax-1rid 10208 ax-rnegex 10209 ax-rrecex 10210 ax-cnre 10211 ax-pre-lttri 10212 ax-pre-lttrn 10213 ax-pre-ltadd 10214 ax-pre-mulgt0 10215 |
This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 197 df-an 383 df-or 837 df-3or 1072 df-3an 1073 df-tru 1634 df-ex 1853 df-nf 1858 df-sb 2050 df-eu 2622 df-mo 2623 df-clab 2758 df-cleq 2764 df-clel 2767 df-nfc 2902 df-ne 2944 df-nel 3047 df-ral 3066 df-rex 3067 df-reu 3068 df-rmo 3069 df-rab 3070 df-v 3353 df-sbc 3588 df-csb 3683 df-dif 3726 df-un 3728 df-in 3730 df-ss 3737 df-pss 3739 df-nul 4064 df-if 4226 df-pw 4299 df-sn 4317 df-pr 4319 df-tp 4321 df-op 4323 df-uni 4575 df-iun 4656 df-br 4787 df-opab 4847 df-mpt 4864 df-tr 4887 df-id 5157 df-eprel 5162 df-po 5170 df-so 5171 df-fr 5208 df-we 5210 df-xp 5255 df-rel 5256 df-cnv 5257 df-co 5258 df-dm 5259 df-rn 5260 df-res 5261 df-ima 5262 df-pred 5823 df-ord 5869 df-on 5870 df-lim 5871 df-suc 5872 df-iota 5994 df-fun 6033 df-fn 6034 df-f 6035 df-f1 6036 df-fo 6037 df-f1o 6038 df-fv 6039 df-riota 6754 df-ov 6796 df-oprab 6797 df-mpt2 6798 df-om 7213 df-wrecs 7559 df-recs 7621 df-rdg 7659 df-er 7896 df-en 8110 df-dom 8111 df-sdom 8112 df-pnf 10278 df-mnf 10279 df-xr 10280 df-ltxr 10281 df-le 10282 df-sub 10470 df-neg 10471 df-div 10887 df-nn 11223 df-2 11281 df-n0 11495 df-z 11580 |
This theorem is referenced by: sqoddm1div8z 15286 |
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