P. 197 of Theorem List - Metamath Proof Explorer

Theorem List for Metamath Proof Explorer - 19601-19700   *Has distinct variable group(s)

Type	Label	Description
Statement
Theorem	snifpsrbag 19601*	A bag containing one element is a finite bag. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 7-Jan-2015.) (Revised by AV, 8-Jul-2019.)
⊢ 𝐷 = {𝑓 ∈ (ℕ0 ↑𝑚 𝐼) ∣ (◡𝑓 “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐼 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ0) → (𝑦 ∈ 𝐼 ↦ if(𝑦 = 𝑋, 𝑁, 0)) ∈ 𝐷)
Theorem	fczpsrbag 19602*	The constant function equal to zero is a finite bag. (Contributed by AV, 8-Jul-2019.)
⊢ 𝐷 = {𝑓 ∈ (ℕ0 ↑𝑚 𝐼) ∣ (◡𝑓 “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐼 ∈ 𝑉 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 ↦ 0) ∈ 𝐷)
Theorem	psrbaglesupp 19603*	The support of a dominated bag is smaller than the dominating bag. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Dec-2014.)
⊢ 𝐷 = {𝑓 ∈ (ℕ0 ↑𝑚 𝐼) ∣ (◡𝑓 “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐼 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝐹 ∈ 𝐷 ∧ 𝐺:𝐼⟶ℕ0 ∧ 𝐺 ∘𝑟 ≤ 𝐹)) → (◡𝐺 “ ℕ) ⊆ (◡𝐹 “ ℕ))
Theorem	psrbaglecl 19604*	The set of finite bags is downward-closed. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Dec-2014.)
⊢ 𝐷 = {𝑓 ∈ (ℕ0 ↑𝑚 𝐼) ∣ (◡𝑓 “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐼 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝐹 ∈ 𝐷 ∧ 𝐺:𝐼⟶ℕ0 ∧ 𝐺 ∘𝑟 ≤ 𝐹)) → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐷)
Theorem	psrbagaddcl 19605*	The sum of two finite bags is a finite bag. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 9-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐷 = {𝑓 ∈ (ℕ0 ↑𝑚 𝐼) ∣ (◡𝑓 “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐼 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐹 ∈ 𝐷 ∧ 𝐺 ∈ 𝐷) → (𝐹 ∘𝑓 + 𝐺) ∈ 𝐷)
Theorem	psrbagcon 19606*	The analogue of the statement "0 ≤ 𝐺 ≤ 𝐹 implies 0 ≤ 𝐹 − 𝐺 ≤ 𝐹 " for finite bags. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Dec-2014.)
⊢ 𝐷 = {𝑓 ∈ (ℕ0 ↑𝑚 𝐼) ∣ (◡𝑓 “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐼 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝐹 ∈ 𝐷 ∧ 𝐺:𝐼⟶ℕ0 ∧ 𝐺 ∘𝑟 ≤ 𝐹)) → ((𝐹 ∘𝑓 − 𝐺) ∈ 𝐷 ∧ (𝐹 ∘𝑓 − 𝐺) ∘𝑟 ≤ 𝐹))
Theorem	psrbaglefi 19607*	There are finitely many bags dominated by a given bag. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Dec-2014.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 25-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐷 = {𝑓 ∈ (ℕ0 ↑𝑚 𝐼) ∣ (◡𝑓 “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐼 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐹 ∈ 𝐷) → {𝑦 ∈ 𝐷 ∣ 𝑦 ∘𝑟 ≤ 𝐹} ∈ Fin)
Theorem	psrbagconcl 19608*	The complement of a bag is a bag. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Dec-2014.)
⊢ 𝐷 = {𝑓 ∈ (ℕ0 ↑𝑚 𝐼) ∣ (◡𝑓 “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = {𝑦 ∈ 𝐷 ∣ 𝑦 ∘𝑟 ≤ 𝐹}    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐼 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐹 ∈ 𝐷 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝑆) → (𝐹 ∘𝑓 − 𝑋) ∈ 𝑆)
Theorem	psrbagconf1o 19609*	Bag complementation is a bijection on the set of bags dominated by a given bag 𝐹. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Dec-2014.)
⊢ 𝐷 = {𝑓 ∈ (ℕ0 ↑𝑚 𝐼) ∣ (◡𝑓 “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = {𝑦 ∈ 𝐷 ∣ 𝑦 ∘𝑟 ≤ 𝐹}    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐼 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐹 ∈ 𝐷) → (𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ↦ (𝐹 ∘𝑓 − 𝑥)):𝑆–1-1-onto→𝑆)
Theorem	gsumbagdiaglem 19610*	Lemma for gsumbagdiag 19611. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 5-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐷 = {𝑓 ∈ (ℕ0 ↑𝑚 𝐼) ∣ (◡𝑓 “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = {𝑦 ∈ 𝐷 ∣ 𝑦 ∘𝑟 ≤ 𝐹}    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ 𝐷)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑋 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑌 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 ∣ 𝑥 ∘𝑟 ≤ (𝐹 ∘𝑓 − 𝑋)})) → (𝑌 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 ∣ 𝑥 ∘𝑟 ≤ (𝐹 ∘𝑓 − 𝑌)}))
Theorem	gsumbagdiag 19611*	Two-dimensional commutation of a group sum over a "triangular" region. fsum0diag 14738 analogue for finite bags. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 5-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐷 = {𝑓 ∈ (ℕ0 ↑𝑚 𝐼) ∣ (◡𝑓 “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = {𝑦 ∈ 𝐷 ∣ 𝑦 ∘𝑟 ≤ 𝐹}    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ 𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐺)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ CMnd)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 ∣ 𝑥 ∘𝑟 ≤ (𝐹 ∘𝑓 − 𝑗)})) → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺 Σg (𝑗 ∈ 𝑆, 𝑘 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 ∣ 𝑥 ∘𝑟 ≤ (𝐹 ∘𝑓 − 𝑗)} ↦ 𝑋)) = (𝐺 Σg (𝑘 ∈ 𝑆, 𝑗 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 ∣ 𝑥 ∘𝑟 ≤ (𝐹 ∘𝑓 − 𝑘)} ↦ 𝑋)))
Theorem	psrass1lem 19612*	A group sum commutation used by psrass1 19640. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 5-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐷 = {𝑓 ∈ (ℕ0 ↑𝑚 𝐼) ∣ (◡𝑓 “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = {𝑦 ∈ 𝐷 ∣ 𝑦 ∘𝑟 ≤ 𝐹}    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ 𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐺)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ CMnd)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 ∣ 𝑥 ∘𝑟 ≤ (𝐹 ∘𝑓 − 𝑗)})) → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝑘 = (𝑛 ∘𝑓 − 𝑗) → 𝑋 = 𝑌)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺 Σg (𝑛 ∈ 𝑆 ↦ (𝐺 Σg (𝑗 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 ∣ 𝑥 ∘𝑟 ≤ 𝑛} ↦ 𝑌)))) = (𝐺 Σg (𝑗 ∈ 𝑆 ↦ (𝐺 Σg (𝑘 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 ∣ 𝑥 ∘𝑟 ≤ (𝐹 ∘𝑓 − 𝑗)} ↦ 𝑋)))))
Theorem	psrbas 19613*	The base set of the multivariate power series structure. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-Dec-2014.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 2-Oct-2015.) (Proof shortened by AV, 8-Jul-2019.)
⊢ 𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐾 = (Base‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = {𝑓 ∈ (ℕ0 ↑𝑚 𝐼) ∣ (◡𝑓 “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑉)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 = (𝐾 ↑𝑚 𝐷))
Theorem	psrelbas 19614*	An element of the set of power series is a function on the coefficients. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-Dec-2014.)
⊢ 𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐾 = (Base‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = {𝑓 ∈ (ℕ0 ↑𝑚 𝐼) ∣ (◡𝑓 “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋:𝐷⟶𝐾)
Theorem	psrelbasfun 19615	An element of the set of power series is a function. (Contributed by AV, 17-Jul-2019.)
⊢ 𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑆)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 → Fun 𝑋)
Theorem	psrplusg 19616	The addition operation of the multivariate power series structure. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-Dec-2014.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 2-Oct-2015.)
⊢ 𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ ✚ = (+g‘𝑆)    ⇒   ⊢ ✚ = ( ∘𝑓 + ↾ (𝐵 × 𝐵))
Theorem	psradd 19617	The addition operation of the multivariate power series structure. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-Dec-2014.)
⊢ 𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ ✚ = (+g‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 ✚ 𝑌) = (𝑋 ∘𝑓 + 𝑌))
Theorem	psraddcl 19618	Closure of the power series addition operation. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-Dec-2014.)
⊢ 𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ Grp)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 + 𝑌) ∈ 𝐵)
Theorem	psrmulr 19619*	The multiplication operation of the multivariate power series structure. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-Dec-2014.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 2-Oct-2015.)
⊢ 𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ · = (.r‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ ∙ = (.r‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = {ℎ ∈ (ℕ0 ↑𝑚 𝐼) ∣ (◡ℎ “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    ⇒   ⊢ ∙ = (𝑓 ∈ 𝐵, 𝑔 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ (𝑘 ∈ 𝐷 ↦ (𝑅 Σg (𝑥 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ 𝐷 ∣ 𝑦 ∘𝑟 ≤ 𝑘} ↦ ((𝑓‘𝑥) · (𝑔‘(𝑘 ∘𝑓 − 𝑥)))))))
Theorem	psrmulfval 19620*	The multiplication operation of the multivariate power series structure. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-Dec-2014.)
⊢ 𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ · = (.r‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ ∙ = (.r‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = {ℎ ∈ (ℕ0 ↑𝑚 𝐼) ∣ (◡ℎ “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐵)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹 ∙ 𝐺) = (𝑘 ∈ 𝐷 ↦ (𝑅 Σg (𝑥 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ 𝐷 ∣ 𝑦 ∘𝑟 ≤ 𝑘} ↦ ((𝐹‘𝑥) · (𝐺‘(𝑘 ∘𝑓 − 𝑥)))))))
Theorem	psrmulval 19621*	The multiplication operation of the multivariate power series structure. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-Dec-2014.)
⊢ 𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ · = (.r‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ ∙ = (.r‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = {ℎ ∈ (ℕ0 ↑𝑚 𝐼) ∣ (◡ℎ “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐷)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐹 ∙ 𝐺)‘𝑋) = (𝑅 Σg (𝑘 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ 𝐷 ∣ 𝑦 ∘𝑟 ≤ 𝑋} ↦ ((𝐹‘𝑘) · (𝐺‘(𝑋 ∘𝑓 − 𝑘))))))
Theorem	psrmulcllem 19622*	Closure of the power series multiplication operation. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Dec-2014.)
⊢ 𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ · = (.r‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ Ring)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = {𝑓 ∈ (ℕ0 ↑𝑚 𝐼) ∣ (◡𝑓 “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 · 𝑌) ∈ 𝐵)
Theorem	psrmulcl 19623	Closure of the power series multiplication operation. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Dec-2014.)
⊢ 𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ · = (.r‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ Ring)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 · 𝑌) ∈ 𝐵)
Theorem	psrsca 19624	The scalar field of the multivariate power series structure. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-Dec-2014.)
⊢ 𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑊)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 = (Scalar‘𝑆))
Theorem	psrvscafval 19625*	The scalar multiplication operation of the multivariate power series structure. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-Dec-2014.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 2-Oct-2015.)
⊢ 𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   ⊢ ∙ = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐾 = (Base‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ · = (.r‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = {ℎ ∈ (ℕ0 ↑𝑚 𝐼) ∣ (◡ℎ “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    ⇒   ⊢ ∙ = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐾, 𝑓 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ ((𝐷 × {𝑥}) ∘𝑓 · 𝑓))
Theorem	psrvsca 19626*	The scalar multiplication operation of the multivariate power series structure. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-Dec-2014.)
⊢ 𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   ⊢ ∙ = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐾 = (Base‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ · = (.r‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = {ℎ ∈ (ℕ0 ↑𝑚 𝐼) ∣ (◡ℎ “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐾)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ 𝐵)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 ∙ 𝐹) = ((𝐷 × {𝑋}) ∘𝑓 · 𝐹))
Theorem	psrvscaval 19627*	The scalar multiplication operation of the multivariate power series structure. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-Dec-2014.)
⊢ 𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   ⊢ ∙ = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐾 = (Base‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ · = (.r‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = {ℎ ∈ (ℕ0 ↑𝑚 𝐼) ∣ (◡ℎ “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐾)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝐷)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑋 ∙ 𝐹)‘𝑌) = (𝑋 · (𝐹‘𝑌)))
Theorem	psrvscacl 19628	Closure of the power series scalar multiplication operation. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Dec-2014.)
⊢ 𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐾 = (Base‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ Ring)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐾)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ 𝐵)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 · 𝐹) ∈ 𝐵)
Theorem	psr0cl 19629*	The zero element of the ring of power series. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Dec-2014.)
⊢ 𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ Grp)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = {𝑓 ∈ (ℕ0 ↑𝑚 𝐼) ∣ (◡𝑓 “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑆)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐷 × { 0 }) ∈ 𝐵)
Theorem	psr0lid 19630*	The zero element of the ring of power series is a left identity. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Dec-2014.)
⊢ 𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ Grp)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = {𝑓 ∈ (ℕ0 ↑𝑚 𝐼) ∣ (◡𝑓 “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐷 × { 0 }) + 𝑋) = 𝑋)
Theorem	psrnegcl 19631*	The negative function in the ring of power series. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Dec-2014.)
⊢ 𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ Grp)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = {𝑓 ∈ (ℕ0 ↑𝑚 𝐼) ∣ (◡𝑓 “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (invg‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁 ∘ 𝑋) ∈ 𝐵)
Theorem	psrlinv 19632*	The negative function in the ring of power series. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Dec-2014.)
⊢ 𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ Grp)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = {𝑓 ∈ (ℕ0 ↑𝑚 𝐼) ∣ (◡𝑓 “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (invg‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑆)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑁 ∘ 𝑋) + 𝑋) = (𝐷 × { 0 }))
Theorem	psrgrp 19633	The ring of power series is a group. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Dec-2014.)
⊢ 𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ Grp)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ Grp)
Theorem	psr0 19634*	The zero element of the ring of power series. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Dec-2014.)
⊢ 𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ Grp)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = {𝑓 ∈ (ℕ0 ↑𝑚 𝐼) ∣ (◡𝑓 “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    &   ⊢ 𝑂 = (0g‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑆)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 = (𝐷 × {𝑂}))
Theorem	psrneg 19635*	The negative function of the ring of power series. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Dec-2014.)
⊢ 𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ Grp)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = {𝑓 ∈ (ℕ0 ↑𝑚 𝐼) ∣ (◡𝑓 “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (invg‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝑀 = (invg‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀‘𝑋) = (𝑁 ∘ 𝑋))
Theorem	psrlmod 19636	The ring of power series is a left module. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Dec-2014.)
⊢ 𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ Ring)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ LMod)
Theorem	psr1cl 19637*	The identity element of the ring of power series. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Dec-2014.)
⊢ 𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ Ring)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = {𝑓 ∈ (ℕ0 ↑𝑚 𝐼) ∣ (◡𝑓 “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 1 = (1r‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 ↦ if(𝑥 = (𝐼 × {0}), 1 , 0 ))    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑆)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 ∈ 𝐵)
Theorem	psrlidm 19638*	The identity element of the ring of power series is a left identity. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Dec-2014.) (Proof shortened by AV, 8-Jul-2019.)
⊢ 𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ Ring)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = {𝑓 ∈ (ℕ0 ↑𝑚 𝐼) ∣ (◡𝑓 “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 1 = (1r‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 ↦ if(𝑥 = (𝐼 × {0}), 1 , 0 ))    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ · = (.r‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑈 · 𝑋) = 𝑋)
Theorem	psrridm 19639*	The identity element of the ring of power series is a right identity. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Dec-2014.) (Proof shortened by AV, 8-Jul-2019.)
⊢ 𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ Ring)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = {𝑓 ∈ (ℕ0 ↑𝑚 𝐼) ∣ (◡𝑓 “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 1 = (1r‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 ↦ if(𝑥 = (𝐼 × {0}), 1 , 0 ))    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ · = (.r‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 · 𝑈) = 𝑋)
Theorem	psrass1 19640*	Associative identity for the ring of power series. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 5-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ Ring)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = {𝑓 ∈ (ℕ0 ↑𝑚 𝐼) ∣ (◡𝑓 “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    &   ⊢ × = (.r‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 ∈ 𝐵)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑋 × 𝑌) × 𝑍) = (𝑋 × (𝑌 × 𝑍)))
Theorem	psrdi 19641*	Distributive law for the ring of power series (left-distributivity). (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 7-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ Ring)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = {𝑓 ∈ (ℕ0 ↑𝑚 𝐼) ∣ (◡𝑓 “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    &   ⊢ × = (.r‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑆)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 × (𝑌 + 𝑍)) = ((𝑋 × 𝑌) + (𝑋 × 𝑍)))
Theorem	psrdir 19642*	Distributive law for the ring of power series (right-distributivity). (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 7-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ Ring)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = {𝑓 ∈ (ℕ0 ↑𝑚 𝐼) ∣ (◡𝑓 “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    &   ⊢ × = (.r‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑆)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑋 + 𝑌) × 𝑍) = ((𝑋 × 𝑍) + (𝑌 × 𝑍)))
Theorem	psrass23l 19643*	Associative identity for the ring of power series. Part of psrass23 19645 which does not require the scalar ring to be commutative. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 7-Jan-2015.) (Revised by AV, 14-Aug-2019.)
⊢ 𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ Ring)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = {𝑓 ∈ (ℕ0 ↑𝑚 𝐼) ∣ (◡𝑓 “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    &   ⊢ × = (.r‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ 𝐾 = (Base‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 · 𝑋) × 𝑌) = (𝐴 · (𝑋 × 𝑌)))
Theorem	psrcom 19644*	Commutative law for the ring of power series. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 7-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ Ring)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = {𝑓 ∈ (ℕ0 ↑𝑚 𝐼) ∣ (◡𝑓 “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    &   ⊢ × = (.r‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ CRing)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 × 𝑌) = (𝑌 × 𝑋))
Theorem	psrass23 19645*	Associative identities for the ring of power series. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 7-Jan-2015.) (Proof shortened by AV, 25-Nov-2019.)
⊢ 𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ Ring)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = {𝑓 ∈ (ℕ0 ↑𝑚 𝐼) ∣ (◡𝑓 “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    &   ⊢ × = (.r‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ CRing)    &   ⊢ 𝐾 = (Base‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (((𝐴 · 𝑋) × 𝑌) = (𝐴 · (𝑋 × 𝑌)) ∧ (𝑋 × (𝐴 · 𝑌)) = (𝐴 · (𝑋 × 𝑌))))
Theorem	psrring 19646	The ring of power series is a ring. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Dec-2014.)
⊢ 𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ Ring)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ Ring)
Theorem	psr1 19647*	The identity element of the ring of power series. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 8-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ Ring)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = {𝑓 ∈ (ℕ0 ↑𝑚 𝐼) ∣ (◡𝑓 “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 1 = (1r‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = (1r‘𝑆)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 ↦ if(𝑥 = (𝐼 × {0}), 1 , 0 )))
Theorem	psrcrng 19648	The ring of power series is commutative ring. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 10-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ CRing)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ CRing)
Theorem	psrassa 19649	The ring of power series is an associative algebra. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Dec-2014.)
⊢ 𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ CRing)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ AssAlg)
Theorem	resspsrbas 19650	A restricted power series algebra has the same base set. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 3-Jul-2015.)
⊢ 𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (𝑅 ↾s 𝑇)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝐻)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑃 = (𝑆 ↾s 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑇 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑃))
Theorem	resspsradd 19651	A restricted power series algebra has the same addition operation. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 3-Jul-2015.)
⊢ 𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (𝑅 ↾s 𝑇)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝐻)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑃 = (𝑆 ↾s 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑇 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅))    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵)) → (𝑋(+g‘𝑈)𝑌) = (𝑋(+g‘𝑃)𝑌))
Theorem	resspsrmul 19652	A restricted power series algebra has the same multiplication operation. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 3-Jul-2015.)
⊢ 𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (𝑅 ↾s 𝑇)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝐻)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑃 = (𝑆 ↾s 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑇 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅))    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵)) → (𝑋(.r‘𝑈)𝑌) = (𝑋(.r‘𝑃)𝑌))
Theorem	resspsrvsca 19653	A restricted power series algebra has the same scalar multiplication operation. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 3-Jul-2015.)
⊢ 𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (𝑅 ↾s 𝑇)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝐻)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑃 = (𝑆 ↾s 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑇 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅))    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑋 ∈ 𝑇 ∧ 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵)) → (𝑋( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)𝑌) = (𝑋( ·𝑠 ‘𝑃)𝑌))
Theorem	subrgpsr 19654	A subring of the base ring induces a subring of power series. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 3-Jul-2015.)
⊢ 𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (𝑅 ↾s 𝑇)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝐻)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑈)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐼 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑇 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅)) → 𝐵 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑆))
Theorem	mvrfval 19655*	Value of the generating elements of the power series structure. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 7-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑉 = (𝐼 mVar 𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = {ℎ ∈ (ℕ0 ↑𝑚 𝐼) ∣ (◡ℎ “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 1 = (1r‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑌)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 ↦ (𝑓 ∈ 𝐷 ↦ if(𝑓 = (𝑦 ∈ 𝐼 ↦ if(𝑦 = 𝑥, 1, 0)), 1 , 0 ))))
Theorem	mvrval 19656*	Value of the generating elements of the power series structure. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 7-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑉 = (𝐼 mVar 𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = {ℎ ∈ (ℕ0 ↑𝑚 𝐼) ∣ (◡ℎ “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 1 = (1r‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑌)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐼)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑉‘𝑋) = (𝑓 ∈ 𝐷 ↦ if(𝑓 = (𝑦 ∈ 𝐼 ↦ if(𝑦 = 𝑋, 1, 0)), 1 , 0 )))
Theorem	mvrval2 19657*	Value of the generating elements of the power series structure. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 7-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑉 = (𝐼 mVar 𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = {ℎ ∈ (ℕ0 ↑𝑚 𝐼) ∣ (◡ℎ “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 1 = (1r‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑌)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐼)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ 𝐷)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑉‘𝑋)‘𝐹) = if(𝐹 = (𝑦 ∈ 𝐼 ↦ if(𝑦 = 𝑋, 1, 0)), 1 , 0 ))
Theorem	mvrid 19658*	The 𝑋𝑖-th coefficient of the term 𝑋𝑖 is 1. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 7-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑉 = (𝐼 mVar 𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = {ℎ ∈ (ℕ0 ↑𝑚 𝐼) ∣ (◡ℎ “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 1 = (1r‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑌)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐼)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑉‘𝑋)‘(𝑦 ∈ 𝐼 ↦ if(𝑦 = 𝑋, 1, 0))) = 1 )
Theorem	mvrf 19659	The power series variable function is a function from the index set to elements of the power series structure representing 𝑋𝑖 for each 𝑖. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Dec-2014.)
⊢ 𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (𝐼 mVar 𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ Ring)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉:𝐼⟶𝐵)
Theorem	mvrf1 19660	The power series variable function is injective if the base ring is nonzero. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Dec-2014.)
⊢ 𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (𝐼 mVar 𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ Ring)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 1 = (1r‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 1 ≠ 0 )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉:𝐼–1-1→𝐵)
Theorem	mvrcl2 19661	A power series variable is an element of the base set. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Dec-2014.)
⊢ 𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (𝐼 mVar 𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ Ring)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐼)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑉‘𝑋) ∈ 𝐵)
Theorem	reldmmpl 19662	The multivariate polynomial constructor is a proper binary operator. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 21-Mar-2015.)
⊢ Rel dom mPoly
Theorem	mplval 19663*	Value of the set of multivariate polynomials. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 7-Jan-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 2-Oct-2015.) (Revised by AV, 25-Jun-2019.)
⊢ 𝑃 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = {𝑓 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ 𝑓 finSupp 0 }    ⇒   ⊢ 𝑃 = (𝑆 ↾s 𝑈)
Theorem	mplbas 19664*	Base set of the set of multivariate polynomials. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 7-Jan-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 2-Oct-2015.) (Revised by AV, 25-Jun-2019.)
⊢ 𝑃 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = (Base‘𝑃)    ⇒   ⊢ 𝑈 = {𝑓 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ 𝑓 finSupp 0 }
Theorem	mplelbas 19665	Property of being a polynomial. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 7-Jan-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 2-Oct-2015.) (Revised by AV, 25-Jun-2019.)
⊢ 𝑃 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = (Base‘𝑃)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝑋 ∈ 𝑈 ↔ (𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑋 finSupp 0 ))
Theorem	mplval2 19666	Self-referential expression for the set of multivariate polynomials. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 7-Jan-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 2-Oct-2015.)
⊢ 𝑃 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = (Base‘𝑃)    ⇒   ⊢ 𝑃 = (𝑆 ↾s 𝑈)
Theorem	mplbasss 19667	The set of polynomials is a subset of the set of power series. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 7-Jan-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 2-Oct-2015.)
⊢ 𝑃 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = (Base‘𝑃)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑆)    ⇒   ⊢ 𝑈 ⊆ 𝐵
Theorem	mplelf 19668*	A polynomial is defined as a function on the coefficients. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 7-Jan-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 2-Oct-2015.)
⊢ 𝑃 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐾 = (Base‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑃)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = {𝑓 ∈ (ℕ0 ↑𝑚 𝐼) ∣ (◡𝑓 “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋:𝐷⟶𝐾)
Theorem	mplsubglem 19669*	If 𝐴 is an ideal of sets (a nonempty collection closed under subset and binary union) of the set 𝐷 of finite bags (the primary applications being 𝐴 = Fin and 𝐴 = 𝒫 𝐵 for some 𝐵), then the set of all power series whose coefficient functions are supported on an element of 𝐴 is a subgroup of the set of all power series. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 12-Jan-2015.) (Revised by AV, 16-Jul-2019.)
⊢ 𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = {𝑓 ∈ (ℕ0 ↑𝑚 𝐼) ∣ (◡𝑓 “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∅ ∈ 𝐴)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑥 ∪ 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ⊆ 𝑥)) → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = {𝑔 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ (𝑔 supp 0 ) ∈ 𝐴})    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ Grp)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑆))
Theorem	mpllsslem 19670*	If 𝐴 is an ideal of subsets (a nonempty collection closed under subset and binary union) of the set 𝐷 of finite bags (the primary applications being 𝐴 = Fin and 𝐴 = 𝒫 𝐵 for some 𝐵), then the set of all power series whose coefficient functions are supported on an element of 𝐴 is a linear subspace of the set of all power series. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 12-Jan-2015.) (Revised by AV, 16-Jul-2019.)
⊢ 𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = {𝑓 ∈ (ℕ0 ↑𝑚 𝐼) ∣ (◡𝑓 “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∅ ∈ 𝐴)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)) → (𝑥 ∪ 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ⊆ 𝑥)) → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = {𝑔 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ (𝑔 supp 0 ) ∈ 𝐴})    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ Ring)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 ∈ (LSubSp‘𝑆))
Theorem	mplsubglem2 19671*	Lemma for mplsubg 19672 and mpllss 19673. (Contributed by AV, 16-Jul-2019.)
⊢ 𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝑃 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = (Base‘𝑃)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑊)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = {𝑔 ∈ (Base‘𝑆) ∣ (𝑔 supp (0g‘𝑅)) ∈ Fin})
Theorem	mplsubg 19672	The set of polynomials is closed under addition, i.e. it is a subgroup of the set of power series. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 8-Jan-2015.) (Proof shortened by AV, 16-Jul-2019.)
⊢ 𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝑃 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = (Base‘𝑃)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ Grp)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑆))
Theorem	mpllss 19673	The set of polynomials is closed under scalar multiplication, i.e. it is a linear subspace of the set of power series. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 7-Jan-2015.) (Proof shortened by AV, 16-Jul-2019.)
⊢ 𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝑃 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = (Base‘𝑃)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ Ring)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 ∈ (LSubSp‘𝑆))
Theorem	mplsubrglem 19674*	Lemma for mplsubrg 19675. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 9-Jan-2015.) (Revised by AV, 18-Jul-2019.)
⊢ 𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝑃 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = (Base‘𝑃)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ Ring)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = {𝑓 ∈ (ℕ0 ↑𝑚 𝐼) ∣ (◡𝑓 “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = ( ∘𝑓 + “ ((𝑋 supp 0 ) × (𝑌 supp 0 )))    &   ⊢ · = (.r‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝑈)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋(.r‘𝑆)𝑌) ∈ 𝑈)
Theorem	mplsubrg 19675	The set of polynomials is closed under multiplication, i.e. it is a subring of the set of power series. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 9-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝑃 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = (Base‘𝑃)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ Ring)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑆))
Theorem	mpl0 19676*	The zero polynomial. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 9-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑃 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = {𝑓 ∈ (ℕ0 ↑𝑚 𝐼) ∣ (◡𝑓 “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    &   ⊢ 𝑂 = (0g‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑃)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ Grp)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 = (𝐷 × {𝑂}))
Theorem	mpladd 19677	The addition operation on multivariate polynomials. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 9-Jan-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 2-Oct-2015.)
⊢ 𝑃 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑃)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ ✚ = (+g‘𝑃)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 ✚ 𝑌) = (𝑋 ∘𝑓 + 𝑌))
Theorem	mplmul 19678*	The multiplication operation on multivariate polynomials. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 9-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑃 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑃)    &   ⊢ · = (.r‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ ∙ = (.r‘𝑃)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = {ℎ ∈ (ℕ0 ↑𝑚 𝐼) ∣ (◡ℎ “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐵)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹 ∙ 𝐺) = (𝑘 ∈ 𝐷 ↦ (𝑅 Σg (𝑥 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ 𝐷 ∣ 𝑦 ∘𝑟 ≤ 𝑘} ↦ ((𝐹‘𝑥) · (𝐺‘(𝑘 ∘𝑓 − 𝑥)))))))
Theorem	mpl1 19679*	The identity element of the ring of polynomials. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 10-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑃 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = {𝑓 ∈ (ℕ0 ↑𝑚 𝐼) ∣ (◡𝑓 “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 1 = (1r‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = (1r‘𝑃)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ Ring)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 ↦ if(𝑥 = (𝐼 × {0}), 1 , 0 )))
Theorem	mplsca 19680	The scalar field of a multivariate polynomial structure. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 9-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑃 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑊)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 = (Scalar‘𝑃))
Theorem	mplvsca2 19681	The scalar multiplication operation on multivariate polynomials. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 9-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑃 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝑅)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑃)    ⇒   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑆)
Theorem	mplvsca 19682*	The scalar multiplication operation on multivariate polynomials. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 9-Jan-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 2-Oct-2015.)
⊢ 𝑃 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    &   ⊢ ∙ = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑃)    &   ⊢ 𝐾 = (Base‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑃)    &   ⊢ · = (.r‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = {ℎ ∈ (ℕ0 ↑𝑚 𝐼) ∣ (◡ℎ “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐾)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ 𝐵)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 ∙ 𝐹) = ((𝐷 × {𝑋}) ∘𝑓 · 𝐹))
Theorem	mplvscaval 19683*	The scalar multiplication operation on multivariate polynomials. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 9-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑃 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    &   ⊢ ∙ = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑃)    &   ⊢ 𝐾 = (Base‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑃)    &   ⊢ · = (.r‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = {ℎ ∈ (ℕ0 ↑𝑚 𝐼) ∣ (◡ℎ “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐾)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝐷)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑋 ∙ 𝐹)‘𝑌) = (𝑋 · (𝐹‘𝑌)))
Theorem	mvrcl 19684	A power series variable is a polynomial. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 9-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑃 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (𝐼 mVar 𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑃)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ Ring)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐼)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑉‘𝑋) ∈ 𝐵)
Theorem	mplgrp 19685	The polynomial ring is a group. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 9-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑃 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐼 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ Grp) → 𝑃 ∈ Grp)
Theorem	mpllmod 19686	The polynomial ring is a left module. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 9-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑃 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐼 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ Ring) → 𝑃 ∈ LMod)
Theorem	mplring 19687	The polynomial ring is a ring. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 9-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑃 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐼 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ Ring) → 𝑃 ∈ Ring)
Theorem	mplcrng 19688	The polynomial ring is a commutative ring. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 9-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑃 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐼 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ CRing) → 𝑃 ∈ CRing)
Theorem	mplassa 19689	The polynomial ring is an associative algebra. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 9-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑃 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐼 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ CRing) → 𝑃 ∈ AssAlg)
Theorem	ressmplbas2 19690	The base set of a restricted polynomial algebra consists of power series in the subring which are also polynomials (in the parent ring). (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 3-Jul-2015.)
⊢ 𝑆 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (𝑅 ↾s 𝑇)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝐻)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑇 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅))    &   ⊢ 𝑊 = (𝐼 mPwSer 𝐻)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = (Base‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐾 = (Base‘𝑆)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 = (𝐶 ∩ 𝐾))
Theorem	ressmplbas 19691	A restricted polynomial algebra has the same base set. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 3-Jul-2015.)
⊢ 𝑆 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (𝑅 ↾s 𝑇)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝐻)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑇 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅))    &   ⊢ 𝑃 = (𝑆 ↾s 𝐵)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑃))
Theorem	ressmpladd 19692	A restricted polynomial algebra has the same addition operation. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 3-Jul-2015.)
⊢ 𝑆 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (𝑅 ↾s 𝑇)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝐻)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑇 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅))    &   ⊢ 𝑃 = (𝑆 ↾s 𝐵)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵)) → (𝑋(+g‘𝑈)𝑌) = (𝑋(+g‘𝑃)𝑌))
Theorem	ressmplmul 19693	A restricted polynomial algebra has the same multiplication operation. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 3-Jul-2015.)
⊢ 𝑆 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (𝑅 ↾s 𝑇)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝐻)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑇 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅))    &   ⊢ 𝑃 = (𝑆 ↾s 𝐵)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵)) → (𝑋(.r‘𝑈)𝑌) = (𝑋(.r‘𝑃)𝑌))
Theorem	ressmplvsca 19694	A restricted power series algebra has the same scalar multiplication operation. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 3-Jul-2015.)
⊢ 𝑆 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (𝑅 ↾s 𝑇)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝐻)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑇 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅))    &   ⊢ 𝑃 = (𝑆 ↾s 𝐵)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑋 ∈ 𝑇 ∧ 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵)) → (𝑋( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)𝑌) = (𝑋( ·𝑠 ‘𝑃)𝑌))
Theorem	subrgmpl 19695	A subring of the base ring induces a subring of polynomials. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 3-Jul-2015.)
⊢ 𝑆 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (𝑅 ↾s 𝑇)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝐻)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑈)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐼 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑇 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅)) → 𝐵 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑆))
Theorem	subrgmvr 19696	The variables in a subring polynomial algebra are the same as the original ring. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 4-Jul-2015.)
⊢ 𝑉 = (𝐼 mVar 𝑅)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑇 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅))    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (𝑅 ↾s 𝑇)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 = (𝐼 mVar 𝐻))
Theorem	subrgmvrf 19697	The variables in a polynomial algebra are contained in every subring algebra. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 4-Jul-2015.)
⊢ 𝑉 = (𝐼 mVar 𝑅)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑇 ∈ (SubRing‘𝑅))    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (𝑅 ↾s 𝑇)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝐻)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑈)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉:𝐼⟶𝐵)
Theorem	mplmon 19698*	A monomial is a polynomial. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 9-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑃 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑃)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 1 = (1r‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = {𝑓 ∈ (ℕ0 ↑𝑚 𝐼) ∣ (◡𝑓 “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ Ring)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐷)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑦 ∈ 𝐷 ↦ if(𝑦 = 𝑋, 1 , 0 )) ∈ 𝐵)
Theorem	mplmonmul 19699*	The product of two monomials adds the exponent vectors together. For example, the product of (𝑥↑2)(𝑦↑2) with (𝑦↑1)(𝑧↑3) is (𝑥↑2)(𝑦↑3)(𝑧↑3), where the exponent vectors ⟨2, 2, 0⟩ and ⟨0, 1, 3⟩ are added to give ⟨2, 3, 3⟩. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 9-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑃 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑃)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 1 = (1r‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = {𝑓 ∈ (ℕ0 ↑𝑚 𝐼) ∣ (◡𝑓 “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ Ring)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐷)    &   ⊢ · = (.r‘𝑃)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝐷)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑦 ∈ 𝐷 ↦ if(𝑦 = 𝑋, 1 , 0 )) · (𝑦 ∈ 𝐷 ↦ if(𝑦 = 𝑌, 1 , 0 ))) = (𝑦 ∈ 𝐷 ↦ if(𝑦 = (𝑋 ∘𝑓 + 𝑌), 1 , 0 )))
Theorem	mplcoe1 19700*	Decompose a polynomial into a finite sum of monomials. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 9-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑃 = (𝐼 mPoly 𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = {𝑓 ∈ (ℕ0 ↑𝑚 𝐼) ∣ (◡𝑓 “ ℕ) ∈ Fin}    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 1 = (1r‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑃)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑃)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ Ring)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 = (𝑃 Σg (𝑘 ∈ 𝐷 ↦ ((𝑋‘𝑘) · (𝑦 ∈ 𝐷 ↦ if(𝑦 = 𝑘, 1 , 0 ))))))