Theorem limsuppnfd 40452

Description: If the restriction of a function to every upper interval is unbounded above, its lim sup is +∞. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 23-Oct-2021.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
limsuppnfd.j	⊢ Ⅎ𝑗𝐹
limsuppnfd.a	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ ℝ)
limsuppnfd.f	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶ℝ*)
limsuppnfd.u	⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑘 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑥 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗)))

Assertion

Ref	Expression
limsuppnfd	⊢ (𝜑 → (lim sup‘𝐹) = +∞)

Distinct variable groups:   𝐴,𝑗,𝑘,𝑥   𝑘,𝐹,𝑥

Allowed substitution hints:   𝜑(𝑥,𝑗,𝑘)   𝐹(𝑗)

Proof of Theorem limsuppnfd

Dummy variables 𝑖 𝑙 𝑦 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		limsuppnfd.a	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ ℝ)
2		limsuppnfd.f	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶ℝ*)
3		limsuppnfd.u	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑘 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑥 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗)))
4		breq1 4789	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝑥 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗) ↔ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗)))
5	4	anbi2d 614	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → ((𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑥 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗)) ↔ (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗))))
6	5	rexbidv 3200	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (∃𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑥 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗)) ↔ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗))))
7	6	ralbidv 3135	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (∀𝑘 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑥 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗)) ↔ ∀𝑘 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗))))
8		breq1 4789	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑖 → (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ↔ 𝑖 ≤ 𝑗))
9	8	anbi1d 615	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑖 → ((𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗)) ↔ (𝑖 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗))))
10	9	rexbidv 3200	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑖 → (∃𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗)) ↔ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑖 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗))))
11		nfv 1995	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑙(𝑖 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗))
12		nfv 1995	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗 𝑖 ≤ 𝑙
13		nfcv 2913	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗𝑦
14		nfcv 2913	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗 ≤
15		limsuppnfd.j	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗𝐹
16		nfcv 2913	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗𝑙
17	15, 16	nffv 6339	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗(𝐹‘𝑙)
18	13, 14, 17	nfbr 4833	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑙)
19	12, 18	nfan 1980	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗(𝑖 ≤ 𝑙 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑙))
20		breq2 4790	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑗 = 𝑙 → (𝑖 ≤ 𝑗 ↔ 𝑖 ≤ 𝑙))
21		fveq2 6332	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑗 = 𝑙 → (𝐹‘𝑗) = (𝐹‘𝑙))
22	21	breq2d 4798	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑗 = 𝑙 → (𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗) ↔ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑙)))
23	20, 22	anbi12d 616	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑗 = 𝑙 → ((𝑖 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗)) ↔ (𝑖 ≤ 𝑙 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑙))))
24	11, 19, 23	cbvrex 3317	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (∃𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑖 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗)) ↔ ∃𝑙 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑖 ≤ 𝑙 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑙)))
25	24	a1i 11	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑖 → (∃𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑖 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗)) ↔ ∃𝑙 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑖 ≤ 𝑙 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑙))))
26	10, 25	bitrd 268	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑖 → (∃𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗)) ↔ ∃𝑙 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑖 ≤ 𝑙 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑙))))
27	26	cbvralv 3320	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∀𝑘 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗)) ↔ ∀𝑖 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑙 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑖 ≤ 𝑙 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑙)))
28	27	a1i 11	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (∀𝑘 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗)) ↔ ∀𝑖 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑙 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑖 ≤ 𝑙 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑙))))
29	7, 28	bitrd 268	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (∀𝑘 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑥 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗)) ↔ ∀𝑖 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑙 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑖 ≤ 𝑙 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑙))))
30	29	cbvralv 3320	. . 3 ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑘 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑥 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗)) ↔ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑖 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑙 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑖 ≤ 𝑙 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑙)))
31	3, 30	sylib 208	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑦 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑖 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑙 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑖 ≤ 𝑙 ∧ 𝑦 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑙)))
32		eqid 2771	. 2 ⊢ (𝑖 ∈ ℝ ↦ sup(((𝐹 “ (𝑖[,)+∞)) ∩ ℝ*), ℝ*, < )) = (𝑖 ∈ ℝ ↦ sup(((𝐹 “ (𝑖[,)+∞)) ∩ ℝ*), ℝ*, < ))
33	1, 2, 31, 32	limsuppnfdlem 40451	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → (lim sup‘𝐹) = +∞)

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 196   ∧ wa 382   = wceq 1631  Ⅎwnfc 2900  ∀wral 3061  ∃wrex 3062   ∩ cin 3722   ⊆ wss 3723   class class class wbr 4786   ↦ cmpt 4863   “ cima 5252  ⟶wf 6027  ‘cfv 6031  (class class class)co 6793  supcsup 8502  ℝcr 10137  +∞cpnf 10273  ℝ^*cxr 10275   < clt 10276   ≤ cle 10277  [,)cico 12382  lim supclsp 14409

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1870  ax-4 1885  ax-5 1991  ax-6 2057  ax-7 2093  ax-8 2147  ax-9 2154  ax-10 2174  ax-11 2190  ax-12 2203  ax-13 2408  ax-ext 2751  ax-rep 4904  ax-sep 4915  ax-nul 4923  ax-pow 4974  ax-pr 5034  ax-un 7096  ax-cnex 10194  ax-resscn 10195  ax-1cn 10196  ax-icn 10197  ax-addcl 10198  ax-addrcl 10199  ax-mulcl 10200  ax-mulrcl 10201  ax-mulcom 10202  ax-addass 10203  ax-mulass 10204  ax-distr 10205  ax-i2m1 10206  ax-1ne0 10207  ax-1rid 10208  ax-rnegex 10209  ax-rrecex 10210  ax-cnre 10211  ax-pre-lttri 10212  ax-pre-lttrn 10213  ax-pre-ltadd 10214  ax-pre-mulgt0 10215  ax-pre-sup 10216

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 197  df-an 383  df-or 837  df-3or 1072  df-3an 1073  df-tru 1634  df-ex 1853  df-nf 1858  df-sb 2050  df-eu 2622  df-mo 2623  df-clab 2758  df-cleq 2764  df-clel 2767  df-nfc 2902  df-ne 2944  df-nel 3047  df-ral 3066  df-rex 3067  df-reu 3068  df-rmo 3069  df-rab 3070  df-v 3353  df-sbc 3588  df-csb 3683  df-dif 3726  df-un 3728  df-in 3730  df-ss 3737  df-nul 4064  df-if 4226  df-pw 4299  df-sn 4317  df-pr 4319  df-op 4323  df-uni 4575  df-iun 4656  df-br 4787  df-opab 4847  df-mpt 4864  df-id 5157  df-po 5170  df-so 5171  df-xp 5255  df-rel 5256  df-cnv 5257  df-co 5258  df-dm 5259  df-rn 5260  df-res 5261  df-ima 5262  df-iota 5994  df-fun 6033  df-fn 6034  df-f 6035  df-f1 6036  df-fo 6037  df-f1o 6038  df-fv 6039  df-riota 6754  df-ov 6796  df-oprab 6797  df-mpt2 6798  df-er 7896  df-en 8110  df-dom 8111  df-sdom 8112  df-sup 8504  df-inf 8505  df-pnf 10278  df-mnf 10279  df-xr 10280  df-ltxr 10281  df-le 10282  df-sub 10470  df-neg 10471  df-ico 12386  df-limsup 14410

This theorem is referenced by:  limsupub  40454  limsuppnflem  40460