Theorem dfnul2 4063

Description: Alternate definition of the empty set. Definition 5.14 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 20. (Contributed by NM, 26-Dec-1996.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
dfnul2	⊢ ∅ = {𝑥 ∣ ¬ 𝑥 = 𝑥}

Proof of Theorem dfnul2

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		df-nul 4062	. . . 4 ⊢ ∅ = (V ∖ V)
2	1	eleq2i 2841	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ∅ ↔ 𝑥 ∈ (V ∖ V))
3		eldif 3731	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (V ∖ V) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ V ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ V))
4		eqid 2770	. . . . 5 ⊢ 𝑥 = 𝑥
5		pm3.24 389	. . . . 5 ⊢ ¬ (𝑥 ∈ V ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ V)
6	4, 5	2th 254	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑥 ↔ ¬ (𝑥 ∈ V ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ V))
7	6	con2bii 346	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ V ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ V) ↔ ¬ 𝑥 = 𝑥)
8	2, 3, 7	3bitri 286	. 2 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ∅ ↔ ¬ 𝑥 = 𝑥)
9	8	abbi2i 2886	1 ⊢ ∅ = {𝑥 ∣ ¬ 𝑥 = 𝑥}

Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3   ∧ wa 382   = wceq 1630   ∈ wcel 2144  {cab 2756  Vcvv 3349   ∖ cdif 3718  ∅c0 4061

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1869  ax-4 1884  ax-5 1990  ax-6 2056  ax-7 2092  ax-9 2153  ax-10 2173  ax-11 2189  ax-12 2202  ax-13 2407  ax-ext 2750

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 197  df-an 383  df-or 827  df-tru 1633  df-ex 1852  df-nf 1857  df-sb 2049  df-clab 2757  df-cleq 2763  df-clel 2766  df-nfc 2901  df-v 3351  df-dif 3724  df-nul 4062

This theorem is referenced by:  dfnul3  4064  iotanul  6009  avril1  27655