Theorem 0er 7948

Description: The empty set is an equivalence relation on the empty set. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 5-Sep-2015.) (Proof shortened by AV, 1-May-2021.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
0er	⊢ ∅ Er ∅

Proof of Theorem 0er

Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 𝑧 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		rel0 5399	. 2 ⊢ Rel ∅
2		df-br 4805	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑥∅𝑦 ↔ ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ ∅)
3		noel 4062	. . . 4 ⊢ ¬ ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ ∅
4	3	pm2.21i 116	. . 3 ⊢ (⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ ∅ → 𝑦∅𝑥)
5	2, 4	sylbi 207	. 2 ⊢ (𝑥∅𝑦 → 𝑦∅𝑥)
6	3	pm2.21i 116	. . . 4 ⊢ (⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ ∅ → 𝑥∅𝑧)
7	2, 6	sylbi 207	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑥∅𝑦 → 𝑥∅𝑧)
8	7	adantr 472	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑥∅𝑦 ∧ 𝑦∅𝑧) → 𝑥∅𝑧)
9		noel 4062	. . . 4 ⊢ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ ∅
10		noel 4062	. . . 4 ⊢ ¬ ⟨𝑥, 𝑥⟩ ∈ ∅
11	9, 10	2false 364	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ∅ ↔ ⟨𝑥, 𝑥⟩ ∈ ∅)
12		df-br 4805	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑥∅𝑥 ↔ ⟨𝑥, 𝑥⟩ ∈ ∅)
13	11, 12	bitr4i 267	. 2 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ∅ ↔ 𝑥∅𝑥)
14	1, 5, 8, 13	iseri 7938	1 ⊢ ∅ Er ∅

Syntax hints:   ∈ wcel 2139  ∅c0 4058  ⟨cop 4327   class class class wbr 4804   Er wer 7908

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1871  ax-4 1886  ax-5 1988  ax-6 2054  ax-7 2090  ax-9 2148  ax-10 2168  ax-11 2183  ax-12 2196  ax-13 2391  ax-ext 2740  ax-sep 4933  ax-nul 4941  ax-pr 5055

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 197  df-or 384  df-an 385  df-3an 1074  df-tru 1635  df-ex 1854  df-nf 1859  df-sb 2047  df-eu 2611  df-mo 2612  df-clab 2747  df-cleq 2753  df-clel 2756  df-nfc 2891  df-ral 3055  df-rex 3056  df-rab 3059  df-v 3342  df-dif 3718  df-un 3720  df-in 3722  df-ss 3729  df-nul 4059  df-if 4231  df-sn 4322  df-pr 4324  df-op 4328  df-br 4805  df-opab 4865  df-xp 5272  df-rel 5273  df-cnv 5274  df-co 5275  df-dm 5276  df-er 7911

This theorem is referenced by: (None)